Questõesde FASM
Entre as transformações trazidas pela Primeira Guerra Mundial,
é correto citar
No primeiro quadro, Breads & Rolls, a expressão even though
pode ser substituída, sem alteração de sentido, por
Leia o infográfico para responder à questão.
(www.medicalnewstoday.com. Adaptado.)
De acordo com o infográfico, é correto afirmar que
Leia o infográfico para responder à questão.
(www.medicalnewstoday.com. Adaptado.)
Em relação ao primeiro parágrafo, é correto afirmar que
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
Do fat people stay warmer than thin people?
Pack on some extra pounds for winter
By Daniel Engber
01.02.2014
At the yearly Rottnest Channel Swim in Western Australia, participants often smear their bodies with animal fat for insulation against the 70-degree water. But their own body fat also helps to keep them warm, like an extra layer of clothing beneath the skin. When scientists studied aspects of the event in 2006, they found that swimmers with a greater body mass index (BMI) appear to be at much lower risk of getting hypothermia.
The same effect has been demonstrated in hospitals where patients who’ve suffered cardiac arrest are treated with “therapeutic hypothermia” to stave off brain injury and inflammation. Studies have shown that it takes longer to induce hypothermia in obese patients than in their leaner counterparts. The extra fat seems to insulate the body’s core.
Under certain conditions, though, overweight people might feel colder than people of average weight. That’s because the brain combines two signals — the temperature inside the body and the temperature on the surface of the skin — to determine when it’s time to constrict blood vessels (which limits heat loss through the skin) and trigger shivering (which generates heat). And since subcutaneous fat traps heat, an obese person’s core will tend to remain warm while his or her skin cools down. According to Catherine O’Brien, a research physiologist with the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, it’s possible that the lower skin temperature would give fatter people the sense of being colder overall.
But O’Brien points out that many other factors beyond subcutaneous fat help determine the rate at which we chill. Smaller people, who have more surface area compared to the total volume of their bodies, lose heat more quickly. (It’s often said that women feel colder than men; average body size may play a part.) A more muscular physique may also offer some protection against hypothermia, partly because muscle tissue generates lots of heat. “We have a joke around here that the person who’s best-suited for cold is fit and fat,” says O’Brien.
(www.popsci.com)
De acordo com os dois últimos parágrafos do texto,
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
Do fat people stay warmer than thin people?
Pack on some extra pounds for winter
By Daniel Engber
01.02.2014
At the yearly Rottnest Channel Swim in Western Australia, participants often smear their bodies with animal fat for insulation against the 70-degree water. But their own body fat also helps to keep them warm, like an extra layer of clothing beneath the skin. When scientists studied aspects of the event in 2006, they found that swimmers with a greater body mass index (BMI) appear to be at much lower risk of getting hypothermia.
The same effect has been demonstrated in hospitals where patients who’ve suffered cardiac arrest are treated with “therapeutic hypothermia” to stave off brain injury and inflammation. Studies have shown that it takes longer to induce hypothermia in obese patients than in their leaner counterparts. The extra fat seems to insulate the body’s core.
Under certain conditions, though, overweight people might feel colder than people of average weight. That’s because the brain combines two signals — the temperature inside the body and the temperature on the surface of the skin — to determine when it’s time to constrict blood vessels (which limits heat loss through the skin) and trigger shivering (which generates heat). And since subcutaneous fat traps heat, an obese person’s core will tend to remain warm while his or her skin cools down. According to Catherine O’Brien, a research physiologist with the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, it’s possible that the lower skin temperature would give fatter people the sense of being colder overall.
But O’Brien points out that many other factors beyond subcutaneous fat help determine the rate at which we chill. Smaller people, who have more surface area compared to the total volume of their bodies, lose heat more quickly. (It’s often said that women feel colder than men; average body size may play a part.) A more muscular physique may also offer some protection against hypothermia, partly because muscle tissue generates lots of heat. “We have a joke around here that the person who’s best-suited for cold is fit and fat,” says O’Brien.
(www.popsci.com)
No trecho do segundo parágrafo – The same effect has been
demonstrated in hospitals where patients who’ve suffered cardiac
arrest are treated with “therapeutic hypothermia” to stave off
brain injury and inflammation. –, a expressão em destaque pode
ser substituída, sem alteração de sentido, por
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
Do fat people stay warmer than thin people?
Pack on some extra pounds for winter
By Daniel Engber
01.02.2014
At the yearly Rottnest Channel Swim in Western Australia, participants often smear their bodies with animal fat for insulation against the 70-degree water. But their own body fat also helps to keep them warm, like an extra layer of clothing beneath the skin. When scientists studied aspects of the event in 2006, they found that swimmers with a greater body mass index (BMI) appear to be at much lower risk of getting hypothermia.
The same effect has been demonstrated in hospitals where patients who’ve suffered cardiac arrest are treated with “therapeutic hypothermia” to stave off brain injury and inflammation. Studies have shown that it takes longer to induce hypothermia in obese patients than in their leaner counterparts. The extra fat seems to insulate the body’s core.
Under certain conditions, though, overweight people might feel colder than people of average weight. That’s because the brain combines two signals — the temperature inside the body and the temperature on the surface of the skin — to determine when it’s time to constrict blood vessels (which limits heat loss through the skin) and trigger shivering (which generates heat). And since subcutaneous fat traps heat, an obese person’s core will tend to remain warm while his or her skin cools down. According to Catherine O’Brien, a research physiologist with the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, it’s possible that the lower skin temperature would give fatter people the sense of being colder overall.
But O’Brien points out that many other factors beyond subcutaneous fat help determine the rate at which we chill. Smaller people, who have more surface area compared to the total volume of their bodies, lose heat more quickly. (It’s often said that women feel colder than men; average body size may play a part.) A more muscular physique may also offer some protection against hypothermia, partly because muscle tissue generates lots of heat. “We have a joke around here that the person who’s best-suited for cold is fit and fat,” says O’Brien.
(www.popsci.com)
Sobre o texto, é correto afirmar que
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
Do fat people stay warmer than thin people?
Pack on some extra pounds for winter
By Daniel Engber
01.02.2014
At the yearly Rottnest Channel Swim in Western Australia, participants often smear their bodies with animal fat for insulation against the 70-degree water. But their own body fat also helps to keep them warm, like an extra layer of clothing beneath the skin. When scientists studied aspects of the event in 2006, they found that swimmers with a greater body mass index (BMI) appear to be at much lower risk of getting hypothermia.
The same effect has been demonstrated in hospitals where patients who’ve suffered cardiac arrest are treated with “therapeutic hypothermia” to stave off brain injury and inflammation. Studies have shown that it takes longer to induce hypothermia in obese patients than in their leaner counterparts. The extra fat seems to insulate the body’s core.
Under certain conditions, though, overweight people might feel colder than people of average weight. That’s because the brain combines two signals — the temperature inside the body and the temperature on the surface of the skin — to determine when it’s time to constrict blood vessels (which limits heat loss through the skin) and trigger shivering (which generates heat). And since subcutaneous fat traps heat, an obese person’s core will tend to remain warm while his or her skin cools down. According to Catherine O’Brien, a research physiologist with the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, it’s possible that the lower skin temperature would give fatter people the sense of being colder overall.
But O’Brien points out that many other factors beyond subcutaneous fat help determine the rate at which we chill. Smaller people, who have more surface area compared to the total volume of their bodies, lose heat more quickly. (It’s often said that women feel colder than men; average body size may play a part.) A more muscular physique may also offer some protection against hypothermia, partly because muscle tissue generates lots of heat. “We have a joke around here that the person who’s best-suited for cold is fit and fat,” says O’Brien.
(www.popsci.com)
Considere as frases a seguir.
A calçada _______ que Dario se sentou ao passar mal ainda
estava úmida da chuva.
O cachimbo _______ que Dario soprava fumaça ficou sobre o
calçamento.
O motorista de táxi _______ quem as pessoas requisitaram ajuda
questionou-as sobre o pagamento da corrida.
A farmácia _______ que pretendiam conduzir Dario era no fim
do quarteirão.
As preposições que preenchem, respectivamente e de acordo
com a norma-padrão, as frases são
Afirma-se sobre a obra de Dalton Trevisan que seus personagens
vivenciam situações banais, porém carregadas de significação,
pois o autor insere em seus contos a crítica ao processo de desumanização do ser humano.
É correto concluir que o trecho do conto
Leia um trecho do conto No Moinho, do escritor português Eça
de Queirós, em que Maria da Piedade é a personagem central do
enredo.
Refugiava-se então naquele amor como uma compensação deliciosa. Julgando-o todo puro, todo de alma, deixava-se penetrar
dele e da sua lenta influência. Adrião tornara-se, na sua imaginação, como um ser de proporções extraordinárias, tudo o que é forte,
e que é belo, e que dá razão à vida. […] Leu todos os seus livros,
sobretudo aquela Madalena que também amara, e morrera de um
abandono. Estas leituras calmavam-na, davam-lhe como uma vaga
satisfação ao desejo. Chorando as dores das heroínas de romance,
parecia sentir alívio às suas.
Lentamente, esta necessidade de encher a imaginação desses lances de amor, de dramas infelizes, apoderou-se dela. Foi
durante meses um devorar constante de romances. Ia-se assim
criando no seu espírito um mundo artificial e idealizado. A realidade tornava-se-lhe odiosa, sobretudo sob aquele aspecto da sua
casa, onde encontrava sempre agarrado às saias um ser enfermo. Vieram as primeiras revoltas. Tornou-se impaciente e áspera.
Não suportava ser arrancada aos episódios sentimentais do seu
livro, para ir ajudar a voltar o marido e sentir-lhe o hálito mau.
Veio-lhe o nojo das garrafadas, dos emplastros, das feridas dos
pequenos a lavar. Começou a ler versos. Passava horas só, num
mutismo, à janela, tendo sob o seu olhar de virgem loura toda a
rebelião duma apaixonada. Acreditava nos amantes que escalam
os balcões, entre o canto dos rouxinóis: e queria ser amada assim,
possuída num mistério de noite romântica…
(Eça de Queirós. Contos, s/d.)
Nesse trecho do conto, evidencia-se a ligação do escritor à estética realista, pois ele
Observe a pintura Os barqueiros do Volga, do artista ucraniano
Ilia Repin.
(Andrew Graham-Dixon. Arte: o guia visual definitivo da arte, 2011.)
Pode-se relacionar corretamente essa pintura ao
Observe a pintura Os barqueiros do Volga, do artista ucraniano Ilia Repin.
(Andrew Graham-Dixon. Arte: o guia visual definitivo da arte, 2011.)
Pode-se relacionar corretamente essa pintura ao
No trecho – Se você não se incomodar, vou checar meus e-mails –,
a forma verbal em destaque foi empregada no futuro do subjuntivo.
Considerando o contexto, o futuro do subjuntivo também está
corretamente empregado em:
Considere a charge de Caco Galhardo para responder à questão.
(Folha de S.Paulo, 26.01.2014.)
Na opinião do autor, os estrangeirismos são condenáveis quando
Não lhe parece bizarro, caro leitor, que a peça publicitária se
valha de uma expressão alienígena, pouco compreensível para
muita gente, e (bizarrice das bizarrices) imediatamente a apresente mais ou menos traduzida?
As expressões em destaque podem ser substituídas, corretamente
e sem alteração do sentido do texto, por
Assinale a alternativa em que a frase elaborada a partir das ideias
do texto está de acordo com a norma-padrão.
Comparando-se a letra desta canção com o texto de Pasquale
Cipro Neto, é correto afirmar que
Interpretando-se a charge, é correto afirmar que o homem com o
celular comporta-se
Considere a charge de Caco Galhardo para responder à questão.
(Folha de S.Paulo, 26.01.2014.)