Questõesde FAMERP sobre Inglês

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Foram encontradas 60 questões
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FAMERP 2019 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Observe the image.



(www.michaelkonik.com, 05.10.2013.)


The art print overlaps

A
inappropriate feelings.
B
harmonious terms.
C
opposing terms.
D
dangerous behaviors.
E
relevant information.
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FAMERP 2019 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

O trecho dessa carta aberta publicada no jornal The New York Times é norteado pelo caráter

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    What does love look like? Love is accepting that your partner is not perfect, but you want to be with him or her anyway. Love is being grateful that you are accepted despite your imperfections. Love is still being happy to come home to that same person, even after 30 years.

(Harriet Koral. www.nytimes.com, 19.11.2017. Adaptado.)
A
informativo.
B
reivindicativo.
C
instrutivo.
D
protestativo.
E
opinativo.
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FAMERP 2019 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

O trecho “accepting that your partner is not perfect” pode ser associado ao seguinte provérbio:

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    What does love look like? Love is accepting that your partner is not perfect, but you want to be with him or her anyway. Love is being grateful that you are accepted despite your imperfections. Love is still being happy to come home to that same person, even after 30 years.

(Harriet Koral. www.nytimes.com, 19.11.2017. Adaptado.)
A
“A bird in hand is worth two in the bush”.
B
“Gold cannot be pure, and people cannot be flawless”.
C
“Better late than never”.
D
“Laughter is the best medicine”.
E
“All good things come to an end”.
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FAMERP 2019 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

The author’s aim is to

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    The Mona Lisa was recently moved from her usual gallery in the Salle des États, currently being renovated, to a temporary home in the Galérie Médicis. Visitors to the Louvre who have queued patiently for hours are complaining that museum staff are allowing them less than a minute to view the masterpice. The relocation has created bottlenecks of visitors lining corridors and the Louvre is now advising that only those who have pre-booked will be guaranteed a glimpse of the world’s most famous portrait.

(David Chazan. www.telegraph.co.uk, 13.08.2019. Adaptado.)
A
protest against the results of accepting tourist overcrowding at the Louvre.
B
share his opinion about the visitors to the Louvre.
C
inform the reader about a troubled masterpiece’s temporary relocation.
D
persuade the reader to agree with his position.
E
amuse the reader with details of a famous portrait.
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FAMERP 2019 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

In the excerpt from the fourth topic “continue to be a huge trend”, the underlined word can be replaced, without changing the meaning of the sentence, by

Leia o infográfico para responder à questão.



(Karmen Clair. https://karmenclair.wordpress.com, 03.04.2019. Adaptado.)
A
new.
B
mega.
C
reverse.
D
old.
E
natural.
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FAMERP 2019 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

In the excerpt “only those who have pre-booked will be guaranteed a glimpse of the world’s most famous portrait”, the underlined word refers to

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    The Mona Lisa was recently moved from her usual gallery in the Salle des États, currently being renovated, to a temporary home in the Galérie Médicis. Visitors to the Louvre who have queued patiently for hours are complaining that museum staff are allowing them less than a minute to view the masterpice. The relocation has created bottlenecks of visitors lining corridors and the Louvre is now advising that only those who have pre-booked will be guaranteed a glimpse of the world’s most famous portrait.

(David Chazan. www.telegraph.co.uk, 13.08.2019. Adaptado.)
A
hours.
B
bottlenecks.
C
corridors.
D
staff.
E
visitors.
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FAMERP 2019 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension, Tradução | Translation

De acordo com o contexto do terceiro tópico, o trecho “the most bang for their buck” pode ser entendido como:

Leia o infográfico para responder à questão.



(Karmen Clair. https://karmenclair.wordpress.com, 03.04.2019. Adaptado.)
A
o destino mais exótico.
B
o destino mais seguro.
C
o destino mais procurado.
D
a tarifa mais baixa.
E
o melhor custo-benefício.
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FAMERP 2019 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

De acordo com o segundo tópico, atrações turísticas que exploram animais como entretenimento

Leia o infográfico para responder à questão.



(Karmen Clair. https://karmenclair.wordpress.com, 03.04.2019. Adaptado.)
A
desrespeitam o meio ambiente.
B
estão com os dias contados.
C
podem levar animais à morte.
D
incentivam o tráfico de fauna.
E
devem ser proibidas.
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FAMERP 2019 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

According to the infographic, a mindful traveler should keep an eye on the following issue:

Leia o infográfico para responder à questão.



(Karmen Clair. https://karmenclair.wordpress.com, 03.04.2019. Adaptado.)
A
book the cheapest flight.
B
never leave a pet home alone.
C
be nature-friendly.
D
use social media while traveling.
E
set a budget.
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FAMERP 2019 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

The purpose of this infographic is to

Leia o infográfico para responder à questão.



(Karmen Clair. https://karmenclair.wordpress.com, 03.04.2019. Adaptado.)
A
illustrate the latest travel deals.
B
explain how to use social media for travel planning.
C
give tips about the most sustainable tourism destinations.
D
give tips about millenials’ lifestyle.
E
present the latest travel trends.
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FAMERP 2015 - Inglês - Vocabulário | Vocabulary, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension, Tradução | Translation

No trecho do texto “1.5 million children die each year of diseases that could have been thwarted by vaccines”, o termo em destaque indica uma ideia de

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W.H.O. calls ‘vaccine hesitancy’ an increasing concern globally

Rick Gladstone

August 18, 2015


    The World Health Organization warned Tuesday of what it called the growing problem of “vaccine hesitancy,” when people delay or refuse vaccines for themselves or their children. In a statement on its website, the organization called the problem “a growing challenge for countries seeking to close the immunization gap.” Globally, the organization said, one in five children still do not receive routine lifesaving immunizations, and 1.5 million children die each year of diseases that could have been thwarted by vaccines.

(www.nytimes.com)

A
hesitar.
B
lutar.
C
insistir.
D
evitar.
E
agravar.
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FAMERP 2015 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension, Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions

No trecho do quarto parágrafo “because they help young adults”, o termo em destaque pode ser corretamente substituído, sem alteração de sentido, por

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Social life in youth may impact health decades later


Robert Preidt


August 6, 2015



    Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

    The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

    The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

    A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


(www.nlm.nih.gov)

A
still.
B
though.
C
due to.
D
in order to.
E
since.
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FAMERP 2015 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

According to the text, “vaccine hesitancy”

Leia o texto para responder à questão.

W.H.O. calls ‘vaccine hesitancy’ an increasing concern globally

Rick Gladstone

August 18, 2015


    The World Health Organization warned Tuesday of what it called the growing problem of “vaccine hesitancy,” when people delay or refuse vaccines for themselves or their children. In a statement on its website, the organization called the problem “a growing challenge for countries seeking to close the immunization gap.” Globally, the organization said, one in five children still do not receive routine lifesaving immunizations, and 1.5 million children die each year of diseases that could have been thwarted by vaccines.

(www.nytimes.com)

A
describes a behaviour when people fail to take vaccines.
B
happens when children don’t respond adequately to vaccines.
C
is induced by beliefs that vaccines are inefficient.
D
contributes to closing the immunization gap.
E
is responsible for the death of one in five children.
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FAMERP 2015 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

No trecho do quarto parágrafo “they help young adults”, o termo em destaque refere-se a

Leia o texto para responder à questão.


Social life in youth may impact health decades later


Robert Preidt


August 6, 2015



    Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

    The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

    The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

    A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


(www.nlm.nih.gov)

A
young adults.
B
higher number of social interactions.
C
the study findings.
D
the researchers.
E
people from diverse backgrounds.
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FAMERP 2015 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

De acordo com a Organização Mundial da Saúde,

Leia o texto para responder à questão.

W.H.O. calls ‘vaccine hesitancy’ an increasing concern globally

Rick Gladstone

August 18, 2015


    The World Health Organization warned Tuesday of what it called the growing problem of “vaccine hesitancy,” when people delay or refuse vaccines for themselves or their children. In a statement on its website, the organization called the problem “a growing challenge for countries seeking to close the immunization gap.” Globally, the organization said, one in five children still do not receive routine lifesaving immunizations, and 1.5 million children die each year of diseases that could have been thwarted by vaccines.

(www.nytimes.com)

A
há países que não oferecem programas rotineiros de vacinação.
B
é necessário conscientizar os pais de que a vacinação pode salvar vidas.
C
20% das crianças no mundo não são vacinadas.
D
as pessoas hesitam em vacinar seus filhos principalmente em países pobres.
E
cerca de 1,5 milhão de crianças são salvas devido à vacinação.
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FAMERP 2015 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

The study results indicate that 50 year-old people who displayed a higher degree of welfare

Leia o texto para responder à questão.


Social life in youth may impact health decades later


Robert Preidt


August 6, 2015



    Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

    The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

    The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

    A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


(www.nlm.nih.gov)

A
have never suffered from depression.
B
have kept the same social values of their youth.
C
had a favourable opinion about younger people.
D
had frequent social connections when they were 20 years old.
E
are used to making friends with people from different backgrounds.
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FAMERP 2015 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

The data for the study

Leia o texto para responder à questão.


Social life in youth may impact health decades later


Robert Preidt


August 6, 2015



    Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

    The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

    The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

    A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


(www.nlm.nih.gov)

A
included 133 people aged 20, 30 and 50 in the 1970s.
B
added an online survey with lonely or depressed people.
C
evaluated college students who were close friends.
D
measured how close friends behaved after 20 and 30 years.
E
took 30 years to be collected.
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FAMERP 2015 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

According to the first paragraph, people with poor social links

Leia o texto para responder à questão.


Social life in youth may impact health decades later


Robert Preidt


August 6, 2015



    Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

    The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

    The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

    A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


(www.nlm.nih.gov)

A
may smoke excessively and may take other drugs.
B
usually don’t exercise and are prone to obesity.
C
have a higher premature death risk, just like tobacco users.
D
tend to suffer from depression and therefore have unhealthy habits.
E
are more likely to drink too much alcohol.
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FAMERP 2015 - Inglês - Vocabulário | Vocabulary, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension, Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions

No trecho do primeiro parágrafo “who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate”, o termo em destaque tem o sentido de

Leia o texto para responder à questão.


Social life in youth may impact health decades later


Robert Preidt


August 6, 2015



    Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

    The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

    The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

    A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


(www.nlm.nih.gov)

A
during the time.
B
until.
C
in spite of.
D
wherever.
E
as soon as.
d9035ae1-d8
FAMERP 2015 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

O estudo mencionado no texto

Leia o texto para responder à questão.


Social life in youth may impact health decades later


Robert Preidt


August 6, 2015



    Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

    The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

    The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

    A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


(www.nlm.nih.gov)

A
indica que o abuso de álcool e tabaco pode deteriorar as relações sociais em idosos.
B
sugere que o bem-estar na idade madura pode ser favorecido pelas relações sociais estabelecidas na juventude.
C
aponta que os jovens têm maior facilidade de estabelecer bons relacionamentos, ao contrário dos adultos de 50 anos.
D
recomenda que as pessoas devam cultivar bons relacionamentos independentemente da idade.
E
afirma que as pessoas que sofrem de depressão e solidão devem restabelecer vínculos com amigos antigos.