Questõessobre Sinônimos | Synonyms
Associe as palavras da coluna da esquerda a seus respectivos sinônimos na coluna da direita, de
acordo com o sentido com que estão empregadas no texto.
( ) stingy (l. 30)
( ) snub (l. 36)
( ) dreariness (l. 53)
1. miserable
2. upturned
3. despair
4. meager
5. narrow
6. joylessness
A sequência correta de preenchimento dos parênteses, de cima para baixo, é
Assinale com V (verdadeiro) ou F (falso) as
afirmações abaixo, acerca do texto.
( ) O trecho Bari wants us to think not so
much about what clothes say as how
they make us feel (l. 20-21) pode ser
substituído por Bari wants us to think
more of how clothes make us feel rather
than of what they say, sem prejuízo da
correção gramatical e do significado original
do texto.
( ) O segmento it is (l. 47) pode ser omitido,
sem prejuízo da correção gramatical e do
significado original do texto.
( ) O trecho It is this sense of the dress as
an alternative se/f that(I. 47-48) pode ser
substituído por This sense of the dress as
an alternative self is what, sem prejuízo
da correção gramatical e do significado
original do texto.
( ) A palavra since (l. 29) pode ser substituída
por as from, sem prejuízo de correção
gramatical e do significado original do texto.
A sequência correta de preenchimento dos
parênteses, de cima para baixo, é
Considerando os aspectos estruturais do texto, observa-se que
“Policy” (L1) means:
No trecho inicial do segundo parágrafo “So most of us have
grown up with these miracle drugs readily available”, o termo
em destaque pode ser substituído, sem alteração de sentido,
por
where the ragged people go (l. 8)In the text, the underlined words refer to the following social group:
PAUL SIMON and ART GARFUNKEL
Adaptado de genius.com.
the needy
the elderly
the hippies
the workers
I was no more than a boy (l. 5)
The underlined expression may be substituted, without significant change in meaning, by the
word below:
PAUL SIMON and ART GARFUNKEL
Adaptado de genius.com.
In line 13, come-on is a verb transformed into a noun.This noun has the following meaning:
PAUL SIMON and ART GARFUNKEL
Adaptado de genius.com.
In the sentence, “Cultural uniqueness – ethnicity – reinforces claims to a share of political power, land, jobs,
and other resources in heterogeneous states.” The word “claims” may be substituted for:
In the fragment from the third paragraph “when you see that
one of your friends has just tweeted that, actually, all lives
matter”, the underlined word can be replaced, with no change
in meaning, by
How things have changed.
Now disagreements feel deadly serious. Like when your colleague pronounces that wearing a face mask in public is a threat to his liberty. Or when you see that one of your friends has just tweeted that, actually, all lives matter. Before you know it, you’re feeling angry and forming harsh new judgments about your colleagues and friends. Let’s take a collective pause and breathe: there are some ways we can all try to have more civil disagreements in this febrile age of culture wars.
1. ‘Coupling’ and ‘decoupling’
The first is to consider how inclined people are to ‘couple’ or ‘decouple’ topics involving wider political and social factors. Swedish data analyst John Nerst has used the terms to describe the contrasting ways in which people approach contentious issues. Those of us more inclined to ‘couple’ see them as inextricably related to a broader matrix of factors, whereas those more predisposed to ‘decouple’ prefer to consider an issue in isolation. To take a crude example, a decoupler might consider in isolation the question of whether a vaccine provides a degree of immunity to a virus; a coupler, by contrast, would immediately see the issue as inextricably entangled in a mesh of factors, such as pharmaceutical industry power and parental choice.
2.____________________
A study at Arizona State University, U.S., analysed more than 100,000 comments on a forum where users post their views on an issue and invite others to persuade them to change their mind. The researchers found that regardless of the kind of topic, people were more likely to change their mind when confronted with more evidence-based arguments. “Our work may suggest that while attitude change is hard-won, providing facts, statistics and citations for one’s arguments can convince people to change their minds,” they concluded.
3. Just be nicer?
Finally, it’s easier said than done, but let’s all try to be more respectful of and attentive to each other’s positions. We should do this not just for virtuous reasons, but because the more we create that kind of a climate, the more open-minded and intellectually flexible we will all be inclined to be. And then hopefully, collectively, we can start having more constructive disagreements — even in our present very difficult times.
Considere a análise linguística elaborada para o texto e assinale a alternativa INCORRETA.
In the 4
th paragraph, there are two words that can be used as synonyms. They are
Text 1
What is Distance Learning and Why Is It So Important?
No trecho “who are less likely to attend online lessons”, o
termo sublinhado pode ser substituído, sem alteração de
sentido, por
In the fragment “Young and thin ice can regrow relatively
quickly once the dark and cold winter sets in.” (lines 55-57),
sets in can be replaced, without change in meaning, by
Concerning the vocabulary used in the text, one may
affirm that
Which of the following options best replaces the word “purchase” in the text?
What’s a synonym for “naked” in Text ?
Text
A French art expert believes a charcoal drawing kept in a collection for more than 150 years may be a preparatory sketch made by Leonardo da Vinci of the Mona Lisa.
The black-and-white drawing of a woman, nude from the waist up, known as the Monna Vanna, was previously attributed to Leonardo’s studio, suggesting it was done in his style by a pupil or follower, not by the master himself.
But after preliminary tests at the Louvre Museum, experts believe the sketch may well have been drawn by Leonardo.
Among the signs, according to curator Mathieu Deldicque, are the fact the drawing was made during the same period as the Mona Lisa, the paper is from the same region of Italy, and the technique is very similar to that of the Mona Lisa.
“We know the drawing was made during the lifetime of Leonardo da Vinci, we know that the paper was made in Italy, between Venice and Florence, and the third discovery is the high quality of this drawing in the face of the Monna Vanna and in her arms,” Deldicque told reporters.
“That’s very interesting because the arms are the same as the Mona Lisa‘s.”
Leonardo, who lived from 1452 to 1519, was an engineer, scientist, inventor and sculptor, as well as one of the finest artists of the Italian Renaissance.
He painted the Mona Lisa, also known as La Gioconda and regarded as the world’s most valuable artwork, at the beginning of the 16th century. It is believed to depict Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a successful merchant.
EXCITING
The charcoal portrait, in which the woman is holding a similar pose to the Mona Lisa but with her body more side-on and her head turned further over her left shoulder, has been held in a collection at the Conde Museum at the Palace of Chantilly, north of Paris, since 1862.
The Mona Lisa and Monna Vanna hold their hands in very similar ways, the right hand across the left and resting on the forearm, the fingers gently extended.
Deldicque said that while it was exciting to think the charcoal drawing was created by Leonardo, there were more tests to be done.
“We have one more month of analysis and then a very slow process of history of art with a collection of analysts and advice by specialists,” he said.
It is possible that process will determine that the authorship is the same. But it may also be inconclusive, he said, adding:
“Maybe the mystery will remain.”
(Source: adapted from http://www.reuters.com/article/us-france-monalisa-sketch/is-16th-century-charcoal-sketch-a-naked-mona-lisa-idUSKCN1C42LD, retrieved on October 1, 2017)