Questão 126403b0-6a
Prova:UPE 2021
Disciplina:Inglês
Assunto:Sinônimos | Synonyms

In the 4 th paragraph, there are two words that can be used as synonyms. They are

Text 1


What is Distance Learning and Why Is It So Important?



1 Distance learning – any form of remote education where the student is not physically present for the lesson – is booming thanks to the power of the Internet. In fact, there are a number of advantages of learning remotely over even traditional teaching models. As the Internet blurs the line between near and far, distance learning is set to disrupt the current paradigm of education.
2 Historically, distance learning described correspondence courses in which students would communicate with their schools or teachers by mail. More recently, distance education has moved online to include a huge range of systems and methods on practically any connected device.
3 Distance education is clearly different from regular education in terms of a student or teacher‘s physical presence. For the most part, it translates into increased freedom for both learners and educators, but it also requires higher degrees of discipline and planning to successfully complete the course of study.
4 The enhanced freedom of remote learning is most clearly seen in the fact that students can choose courses that fit their schedules and resources. (Teachers can do the same.) And in the case of digital learning, students can also choose the location and teaching styles that best suit their needs.
5 Remote education is certainly not a magic bullet and there will always be a place for in-class learning. At the same time, distance learning still has a lot of untapped potential to reach students where they are and connect educators and learners in new ways. From increased flexibility to new learning styles, it seems that the future of learning will be as diverse in time and place as it will be in thought.

Disponível em: https://www.viewsonic.com/library/education/what-is-distance-learning-and-why-is-it-so-important/. Texto adaptado. Acesso em: 20 set. 2020.

A
learning / teaching.
B
students / teachers.
C
choose / resources.
D
freedom / schedules.
E
fit / suit.

Gabarito comentado

Áida Setton ZylberglejdProfessora de Inglês e Tradutora. Certificado de Proficiência pela Cambridge University. Tutora na Polytechnic of Central London.
A questão cobra conhecimento de vocabulário, especificamente sobre palavras sinônimas.

Vamos analisar o enunciado:

In the 4th paragraph, there are two words that can be used as synonyms. They are...
Tradução - No 4º parágrafo, existem duas palavras que podem ser utilizadas como sinônimos. Elas  são...


Analisando as alternativas teremos:


A) Incorreto - learning / teaching.
"learning" significa aprender e "teaching" significa ensinar. Não são sinônimos.

B) Incorreto - students / teachers.
"students" significa alunos e "teachers" significa professores. Não são sinônimos.

C) Incorreto - choose / resources.
"choose" significa escolher e "resources" significa recursos. Não são sinônimos.

D) Incorreto - freedom / schedules.
"freedom" significa liberdade e "schedules" significa horários. Não são sinônimos.

E) Correto - fit / suit.
O verbo "fit" pode significar caber, ajustar, adequar, servir. O verbo "suit"  pode significar adequar, servir, adaptar. No texto são sinônimos no contexto em que aparecem:
  • students can choose courses that fit their schedules = os alunos podem escolher cursos que se encaixem em seus horários, que sejam adequados a seus horários.
  • students can choose the location and teaching styles that suit their needs = os alunos podem escolher o local e os estilos de ensino que atendem às suas necessidades,que sejam adequados às suas necessidades.

Apenas para seu conhecimento, as palavras "fit" e "suit" no texto aparecem com a função de verbos.
Porém, "suit" pode também assumir a função de substantivo e pode significar terno, traje, processo judicial, naipe de cartas. "Fit" pode assumir a função de substantivo e significar encaixe, adaptação, ataque, crise, e pode também assumir a função de adjetivo e significar em forma, apto, adequado.


Gabarito do Professor: Letra E

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