Questõesde ENEM sobre Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

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Foram encontradas 139 questões
254cc14e-7a
ENEM 2022 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Anyway



You can spend your whole life building

Something from nothin’

One storm can come and blow it all away

Build it anyway

You can chase a dream that seems so out of reach

And you know it might not ever come your way

Dream it anyway



[…]



This world’s gone crazy and it’s hard to believe

That tomorrow will be better than today

Believe it anyway

You can love someone with all your heart

For all the right reasons

In a moment they can choose to walk away

Love ’em anyway



McBRIDE, M. Disponível em: www.elyrics.net. Acesso em: 8 fev. 2013 (fragmento).



Com base na palavra “anyway”, que é título da canção, entende-se que o fragmento

A
destaca o valor das construções sólidas.
B
revela o temor pelos rumos da humanidade.
C
compartilha a certeza de um futuro tranquilo.
D
expõe a descrença nas relações amorosas.
E
incentiva a persistência diante das dificuldades.
25471e06-7a
ENEM 2022 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension



Tendo em vista a abrangência do inglês no contexto global, a falha na comunicação evidenciada nesse diálogo é gerada pelo fato de que os interlocutores 

A
usam variedades distintas da língua inglesa.
B
cometem erros no emprego da língua inglesa.
C
têm dificuldade para aprender a língua inglesa.
D
adotam estruturas inadequadas da língua inglesa.
E
resistem a mudanças sofridas pela língua inglesa.
254f78f6-7a
ENEM 2022 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

How On-line Gamers are Solving Science’s Biggest Problems


        On paper, gamers and scientists make a bizarre union. But in reality, their two worlds aren’t leagues apart: both involve solving problems within a given set of rules. Genetic analysis, for instance, is about finding sequences and patterns among seemingly random clusters of data. Frame the analysis as a pattern-spotting game that looks like Candy Crush, and, while aligning patterns and scoring points, players can also be hunting for mutations that cause cancer, Alzheimer’s disease or diabetes.


        “Our brains are geared up to recognise patterns”, says Erinma Ochu, a neuroscientist at the University of Manchester, explaining why scientists are turning to gamers for help, “and we do it better than computers. This is a new way of working for scientists, but as long as they learn how to trust game developers to do what they do best — make great games — then they can have thousands of people from all around the world working on their data”.


Disponível em: www.theguardian.com. Acesso em: 8 fev. 2014 (adaptado).



De acordo com a reportagem publicada no jornal The Guardian, os adeptos de jogos eletrônicos podem ajudar os cientistas por terem

A
habilidade em seguir regras.
B
interesse em estudar ciência.
C
capacidade de reconhecer padrões.
D
talento para programar computadores.
E
desejo de contribuir para a humanidade.
2549e377-7a
ENEM 2022 - Inglês - Vocabulário | Vocabulary, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

A Guide to Harvard “A Cappella!”


        A cappella is such a big deal on all college campuses these days, I thought I’d write a post about what Harvard has to offer (spoiler alert: many incredibly talented groups)! There are so many groups that we have a cappella jams fairly often, and it’s always a good time to go hear the other groups perform.


        Some of my favorite memories are hanging out with my a cappella group members both on campus and around the country (and soon the world during our summer tour!). The Harvard a cappella community is absurdly diverse and talented – I think every Harvard student should take advantage of all we have on campus and go see a show!


Disponível em: https://college.harvard.edu. Acesso em: 11 dez. 2017 (adaptado).



A expressão “a cappella” caracteriza o ato de cantar sem o acompanhamento de instrumentos musicais. A expressão “big deal”, usada com relação a esse tema, indica que

A
a universidade contrata estudantes para participarem de competições a cappella.
B
os estudantes assinam acordos lucrativos para integrarem grupos a cappella.
C
a atividade de cantar a cappella é valorizada pelas comunidades acadêmicas.
D
os grandes talentos de Harvard fazem parte de grupos a cappella.
E
os maiores grupos a cappella estão localizados em Harvard.
25438364-7a
ENEM 2022 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

        What is it about Serena that inspires such vitriol? Is it that she dominates in a sport that was once considered to be for the upper crust at country clubs? One would think that Althea Gibson and Arthur Ashe had put that idea to rest decades ago. Is it that she is considered too aggressive on the court? John McEnroe and Boris Becker seem to take the prize for that. Is it because she wins too much? To hate someone merely because he or she is great only speaks to one’s own insecurity. To attempt to and fault with someone because you cannot figure out how or why they win so often only shows that you have already lost. Or is it that she is unapologetically black? A #CarefreeBlackGirl who speaks her mind, supports her people, and whose only real opponent is herself.


Disponível em: https://theundefeated.com. Acesso em: 28 dez. 2018.



O texto, que discorre sobre Serena Williams, uma das mais bem-sucedidas atletas do tênis, tem o objetivo de

A
relatar a evolução do tênis nas últimas décadas.
B
apresentar uma campanha de incentivo a atletas negras.
C
classificar o tênis como um esporte altamente competitivo.
D
examinar as razões das frequentes críticas que a atleta recebe.
E
condenar a agressividade da atleta durante as partidas de tênis.
618e8659-7a
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Considerando-se o olhar dos personagens, esse trecho do roteiro de um filme permite reconhecer que a avaliação sobre um lugar depende do(a)

Exterior: Between The Museums — Day


    CELINE

    Americans always think Europe is perfect. But such beauty and history can be really oppressive. It reduces the individual to nothing. It just reminds you all the time you are just a little speck in a long history, where in America you feel like you could be making history. That’s why I like Los Angeles because it is so…

    JESSE

    Ugly?

    CELINE

   No, I was going to say “neutral”. It’s like looking at a blank canvas. I think people go to places like Venice on their honeymoon to make sure they are not going to fight for the first two weeks of their marriage because they’ll be too busy looking around at all the beautiful things. That’s what people call a romantic place — somewhere where the prettiness will contain your primary violent instinct. A real good honeymoon spot would be like somewhere in New Jersey.


KRIZAN, K.; LINKLATER, R. Before Sunrise: screenplay.

New York: Vintage Books, 2005.
A
beleza do próprio local.
B
perspectiva do visitante.
C
contexto histórico do local.
D
tempo de permanência no local.
E
finalidade da viagem do visitante.
61864f6b-7a
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Vocabulário | Vocabulary, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

A crítica do livro de memórias de Michelle Obama, exprimeira-dama dos EUA, aborda a história das relações humanas na cidade natal da autora. Nesse contexto, o uso do vocábulo “unthinkable” ressalta que

Becoming


    Back in the ancestral homeland of Michelle Obama, black women were rarely granted the honorific Miss or Mrs., but were addressed by their first name, or simply as “gal” or “auntie” or worse. This so openly demeaned them that many black women, long after they had left the South, refused to answer if called by their first name. A mother and father in 1970s Texas named their newborn “Miss” so that white people would have no choice but to address their daughter by that title. Black women were meant for the field or the kitchen, or for use as they saw fit. They were, by definition, not ladies. The very idea of a black woman as first lady of the land, well, that would have been unthinkable.


Disponível em: www.nytimes.com. Acesso em: 28 dez. 2018 (adaptado).
A
a ascensão social era improvável.
B
a mudança de nome era impensável.
C
a origem do indivíduo era irrelevante.
D
o trabalho feminino era inimaginável.
E
o comportamento parental era irresponsável.o comportamento parental era irresponsável.
61808b96-7a
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Ao descrever o processo de formação da Inglaterra, o autor do poema recorre a características de outro gênero textual para evidenciar

The British (serves 60 million)


Take some Picts, Celts and Silures

And let them settle,

Then overrun them with Roman conquerors.

Remove the Romans after approximately 400 years

Add lots of Norman French to some

Angles, Saxons, Jutes and Vikings, then stir vigorously.

[…]

Sprinkle some fresh Indians, Malaysians, Bosnians,

Iraqis and Bangladeshis together with some

Afghans, Spanish, Turkish, Kurdish, Japanese

And Palestinians

Then add to the melting pot.

Leave the ingredients to simmer.

As they mix and blend allow their languages to flourish

Binding them together with English.

Allow time to be cool.

Add some unity, understanding, and respect forthefuture,

Serve with justice

And enjoy.

Note: All the ingredients are equally important. Treating one ingredient better than another will leave a bitter unpleasant taste.

Warning: An unequal spread of justice will damage the people and cause pain. Give justice and equality to all.


Disponível em: www.benjaminzephaniah.com.

Acesso em: 12 dez. 2018 (fragmento).
A
a riqueza da mistura cultural.
B
um legado de origem geográfica.
C
um impacto de natureza histórica.
D
um problema de estratificação social.
E
a questão da intolerância linguística.
617cd131-7a
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

O texto, que aborda questões referentes ao tema do culto à celebridade, tem o objetivo de

    We are now a nation obsessed with the cult of celebrity. Celebrities have replaced the classic notion of the hero. But instead of being respected for talent, courage or intelligence, it is money, style and image the deciding factors in what commands respect. Image is everything. Their image is painstakingly constructed by a multitude of different image consultants to carve out the most profitable celebrity they can. Then society is right behind them, believing in everything that celebrity believes in. Companies know that people will buy a product if a celebrity has it too. It is as if the person buying the product feels that they now have some kind of connection with the celebrity and that some of their perceived happiness will now be passed onto the consumer. So to look at it one way, the cult of celebrity is really nothing more than a sophisticated marketing scheme. Celebrities though cannot be blamed for all negative aspects of society. In reality society is to blame. We are the people who seemed to have lost the ability to think for ourselves. I suppose it’s easier to be told what to think, rather than challenging what we are told. The reason we are swamped by celebrity is because there is a demand for it.


Disponível em: www.pitlanemagazine.com.

Acesso em: 7 dez. 2017 (adaptado).
A
destacar os méritos das celebridades.
B
criticar o consumismo das celebridades.
C
ressaltar a necessidade de reflexão dos fãs.
D
culpar as celebridades pela obsessão dos fãs.
E
valorizar o marketing pessoal das celebridades.
618b15fb-7a
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Vocabulário | Vocabulary, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension



A presença de “at odds with” na fala da personagem do cartum revela o(a)

A
necessidade de acessar informações confiáveis.
B
dificuldade de conciliar diferentes anseios.
C
desejo de dominar novas tecnologias.
D
desafio de permanecer imparcial.
E
vontade de ler notícias positivas.
abecce78-57
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Vocabulário | Vocabulary, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

"My desire to be well-informed is currently

at odds with my desire to remain sane."


SIPRESS. Disponível em: www.newyorker.com. Acesso em: 12 jun. 2018.


A presença de “at odds with” na fala da personagem do cartum revela o(a)

A
necessidade de acessar informações confiáveis.
B
dificuldade de conciliar diferentes anseios.
C
desejo de dominar novas tecnologias.
D
desafio de permanecer imparcial.
E
vontade de ler notícias positivas.
abdc3c52-57
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    We are now a nation obsessed with the cult of celebrity. Celebrities have replaced the classic notion of the hero. But instead of being respected for talent, courage or intelligence, it is money, style and image the deciding factors in what commands respect. Image is everything. Their image is painstakingly constructed by a multitude of different image consultants to carve out the most profitable celebrity they can. Then society is right behind them, believing in everything that celebrity believes in. Companies know that people will buy a product if a celebrity has it too. It is as if the person buying the product feels that they now have some kind of connection with the celebrity and that some of their perceived happiness will now be passed onto the consumer. 80 to look at it one way, the cult of celebrity is really nothing more than a sophisticated marketing scheme. Celebrities though cannot be blamed for all negative aspects of society. In reality society is to blame. We are the people who seemed to have lost the ability to think for ourselves. I suppose it’s easier to be told what to think, rather than challenging what we are told. The reason we are swamped by celebrity is because there is a demand for it.

Disponível em: www.pitlanemagazine.com.
Acesso em: 7 dez. 2017 (adaptado).

O texto, que aborda questões referentes ao tema do culto à celebridade, tem o objetivo de

A
destacar os méritos das celebridades.
B
criticar o consumismo das celebridades.
C
ressaltar a necessidade de reflexão dos fãs.
D
culpar as celebridades pela obsessão dos fãs.
E
valorizar o marketing pessoal das celebridades.
abe6b1b3-57
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

The British (serves 60 million)


Take some Picts, Celts and Silures

And let them settle,

Then overrun them with Roman conquerors.

Remove the Romans after approximately 400 years

Add lots of Norman French to some

Angles, Saxons, Jutes and Vikings, then stir vigorously.

[...]

Sprinkle some fresh Indians, Malaysians, Bosnians,

Iraqis and Bangladeshis together with some

Afghans, Spanish, Turkish, Kurdish, Japanese

And Palestinians

Then add to the melting pot.

Leave the ingredients to simmer.

As they mix and blend allow their languages to flourish

Binding them together with English.

Allow time to be cool.

Add some unity, understanding, and respect for the future,

Serve with justice

And enjoy.


Note: All the ingredients are equally important. Treating one ingredient better than another will leave a bitter unpleasant taste.

Warning: An unequal spread of justice will damage the people and cause pain. Give justice and equality to all.


Disponível em: www.benjaminzephaniah.com.

Acesso em: 12 dez. 2018 (fragmento).


Ao descrever o processo de formação da Inglaterra, o autor do poema recorre a características de outro gênero textual para evidenciar

A
a riqueza da mistura cultural.
B
um legado de origem geográfica.
C
um impacto de natureza histórica.
D
um problema de estratificação social.
E
a questão da intolerância linguística.
abe9e252-57
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Vocabulário | Vocabulary, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Becoming


    Back in the ancestral homeland of Michelle Obama, black women were rarely granted the honorific Miss or Mrs., but were addressed by their first name, or simply as “gal” or “auntie” or worse. This so openly demeaned them that many black women, long after they had left the South, refused to answer if called by their first name. A mother and father in 1970s Texas named their newborn “Miss” so that white people would have no choice but to address their daughter by that title. Black women were meant for the field or the kitchen, or for use as they saw fit. They were, by definition, not ladies. The very idea of a black woman as first lady of the land, well, that would have been unthinkable.

Disponível em: www.nytimes.com. Acesso em: 28 dez. 2018 (adaptado).


A crítica do livro de memórias de Michelle Obama, ex-primeira-dama dos EUA, aborda a história das relações humanas na cidade natal da autora. Nesse contexto, o uso do vocábulo “unthinkable” ressalta que

A
a ascensão social era improvável.
B
a mudança de nome era impensável.
C
a origem do indivíduo era irrelevante.
D
o trabalho feminino era inimaginável.
E
o comportamento parental era irresponsável.
abefef4b-57
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Exterior: Between The Museums — Day


    CELINE

    Americans always think Europe is perfect. But such beauty and history can be really oppressive. It reduces the individual to nothing. It just reminds you all the time you are just a little speck in a long history, where in América you feel like you could be making history. Thafs why I like Los Angeles because it is so...

    JESSE

    Ugly?

    CELINE

    No, I was going to say “neutral”. Ifs like looking at a blank canvas. I think people go to places like Venice on their honeymoon to make sure they are not going to fight for the first two weeks of their marriage because they’l I be too busy looking around at all the beautiful things. Thafs what people call a romantic place — somewhere where the prettiness will contain your primary violent instinct. A real good honeymoon spot would be like somewhere in New Jersey.


KRIZAN, K.; LINKLATER, R. Before Sunrise: screenplay.

New York: Vintage Books, 2005.


Considerando-se o olhar dos personagens, esse trecho do roteiro de um filme permite reconhecer que a avaliação sobre um lugar depende do(a)

A
beleza do próprio local.
B
perspectiva do visitante.
C
contexto histórico do local.
D
tempo de permanência no local.
E
finalidade da viagem do visitante.
302ec8e6-57
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Considerando-se o olhar dos personagens, esse trecho do roteiro de um filme permite reconhecer que a avaliação sobre um lugar depende do(a)

Exterior: Between The Museums — Day

    CELINE
    Americans always think Europe is perfect. But such beauty and history can be really oppressive. It reduces the individual to nothing. It just reminds you all the time you are just a little speck in a long history, where in America you feel like you could be making history. That’s why I like Los Angeles because it is so…

    JESSE
    Ugly?

    CELINE
    No, I was going to say “neutral”. It’s like looking at a blank canvas. I think people go to places like Venice on their honeymoon to make sure they are not going to fight for the first two weeks of their marriage because they’ll be too busy looking around at all the beautiful things. That’s what people call a romantic place — somewhere where the prettiness will contain your primary violent instinct. A real good honeymoon spot would be like somewhere in New Jersey.

KRIZAN, K.; LINKLATER, R. Before Sunrise: screenplay. New York: Vintage Books, 2005.
A
beleza do próprio local.
B
perspectiva do visitante.
C
contexto histórico do local.
D
tempo de permanência no local.
E
finalidade da viagem do visitante.
30287009-57
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

A crítica do livro de memórias de Michelle Obama, ex-primeira-dama dos EUA, aborda a história das relações humanas na cidade natal da autora. Nesse contexto, o uso do vocábulo “unthinkable” ressalta que

Becoming

Back in the ancestral homeland of Michelle Obama, black women were rarely granted the honorific Miss or Mrs., but were addressed by their first name, or simply as “gal” or “auntie” or worse. This so openly demeaned them that many black women, long after they had left the South, refused to answer if called by their first name. A mother and father in 1970s Texas named their newborn “Miss” so that white people would have no choice but to address their daughter by that title. Black women were meant for the field or the kitchen, or for use as they saw fit. They were, by definition, not ladies. The very idea of a black woman as first lady of the land, well, that would have been unthinkable.

Disponível em: www.nytimes.com. Acesso em: 28 dez. 2018 (adaptado). 
A
a ascensão social era improvável.
B
a mudança de nome era impensável.
C
a origem do indivíduo era irrelevante.
D
o trabalho feminino era inimaginável.
E
o comportamento parental era irresponsável.
302bddab-57
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Vocabulário | Vocabulary, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


SIPRESS. Disponível em: www.newyorker.com. Acesso em: 12 jun. 2018.


A presença de “at odds with” na fala da personagem do cartum revela o(a) 

A
necessidade de acessar informações confiáveis.
B
dificuldade de conciliar diferentes anseios.
C
desejo de dominar novas tecnologias.
D
desafio de permanecer imparcial.
E
vontade de ler notícias positivas.
3023725c-57
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Ao descrever o processo de formação da Inglaterra, o autor do poema recorre a características de outro gênero textual para evidenciar 

The British (serves 60 million)

Take some Picts, Celts and Silures
And let them settle,
Then overrun them with Roman conquerors.
Remove the Romans after approximately 400 years
Add lots of Norman French to some
Angles, Saxons, Jutes and Vikings, then stir vigorously.
[…]
Sprinkle some fresh Indians, Malaysians, Bosnians,
Iraqis and Bangladeshis together with some
Afghans, Spanish, Turkish, Kurdish, Japanese
And Palestinians
Then add to the melting pot.
Leave the ingredients to simmer.
As they mix and blend allow their languages to flourish
Binding them together with English.
Allow time to be cool.
Add some unity, understanding, and respect for the future,
Serve with justice And enjoy.

Note: All the ingredients are equally important. Treating one ingredient better than another will leave a bitter unpleasant taste.

Warning: An unequal spread of justice will damage the people and cause pain. Give justice and equality to all.


Disponível em: www.benjaminzephaniah.com. Acesso em: 12 dez. 2018 (fragmento). 
A
a riqueza da mistura cultural.
B
um legado de origem geográfica.
C
um impacto de natureza histórica.
D
um problema de estratificação social.
E
a questão da intolerância linguística.
301c2f18-57
ENEM 2021 - Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

O texto, que aborda questões referentes ao tema do culto à celebridade, tem o objetivo de

    We are now a nation obsessed with the cult of celebrity. Celebrities have replaced the classic notion of the hero. But instead of being respected for talent, courage or intelligence, it is money, style and image the deciding factors in what commands respect. Image is everything. Their image is painstakingly constructed by a multitude of different image consultants to carve out the most profitable celebrity they can. Then society is right behind them, believing in everything that celebrity believes in. Companies know that people will buy a product if a celebrity has it too. It is as if the person buying the product feels that they now have some kind of connection with the celebrity and that some of their perceived happiness will now be passed onto the consumer. So to look at it one way, the cult of celebrity is really nothing more than a sophisticated marketing scheme. Celebrities though cannot be blamed for all negative aspects of society. In reality society is to blame. We are the people who seemed to have lost the ability to think for ourselves. I suppose it’s easier to be told what to think, rather than challenging what we are told. The reason we are swamped by celebrity is because there is a demand for it.

    Disponível em: www.pitlanemagazine.com. Acesso em: 7 dez. 2017 (adaptado).
A
destacar os méritos das celebridades
B
criticar o consumismo das celebridades.
C
ressaltar a necessidade de reflexão dos fãs.
D
culpar as celebridades pela obsessão dos fãs.
E
valorizar o marketing pessoal das celebridades.