Questõessobre Presente perfeito progressivo | Present perfect continuous

1
1
Foram encontradas 10 questões
212c96c6-f7
UEG 2015 - Inglês - Tempos Verbais | Verb Tenses, Orações Relativas e pronomes relativos | Relative clauses and relative pronouns, Presente perfeito progressivo | Present perfect continuous, Verbos modais | Modal verbs, Voz Ativa e Passiva | Passive and Active Voice, Pronomes | Pronouns

Considerando os aspectos estruturais do texto, tem-se o seguinte:

Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.

 

Migrant or Refugee? There Is a Difference, With Legal Implications

 

In the first half of this year alone, at least 137,000 men, women and children crossed the Mediterranean Sea to reach the shores of Europe, according to the United Nations. Thousands are traveling across the Balkans now. However, are they refugee or migrants? Does it make any difference? In search for these answers, let’s read the interview.

 

Q. Does it matter what you call them?

A. Yes. The terms “migrant” and “refugee” are sometimes used interchangeably, but there is a crucial legal difference between the two.

 

Q. Who is a refugee?

A. Briefly, a refugee is a person who has fled his or her country to escape war or persecution, and can prove it.

 

Q. What does the distinction mean for European countries?

A. Refugees are entitled to basic protections under the 1951 convention and other international agreements. Once in Europe, refugees can apply for political asylum or another protected status, sometimes temporary. By law, refugees cannot be sent back to countries where their lives would be in danger. “One of the most fundamental principles laid down in international law is that refugees should not be expelled or returned to situations where their life and freedom would be under threat,” the refugee agency said in a statement on Thursday.

 

Q. Who is a migrant?

A. Anyone moving from one country to another is considered a migrant unless he or she is specifically fleeing war or persecution. Migrants may be fleeing dire poverty, or may be well-off and merely seeking better opportunities, or may be migrating to join relatives who have gone before them. There is an emerging debate about whether migrants fleeing their homes because of the effects of climate change – the desertification of the Sahel region, for example, or the sinking of coastal islands in Bangladesh – ought to be reclassified as refugees.

 

Q. Are migrants treated differently from refugees?

A. Countries are free to deport migrants who arrive without legal papers, which they cannot do with refugees under the 1951 convention. So it is not surprising that many politicians in Europe prefer to refer to everyone fleeing to the continent as migrants.

 

Disponível em: <https://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/28/world/migrants-refugees-europe-syria.html?_r=0>.  Acesso em: 15 set. 2015.


A
A sentença “refugees cannot be sent back to countries where their lives would be in danger”, na voz ativa, seria: They could not send refugees back to countries where their lives will be in danger.
B
A sentença “Thousands are traveling across the Balkans now”, no tempo present perfect continuous, poderia ser assim expressa: Thousands have been traveling across the Balkans lately.
C
O modal “may” é usado nas sequências “…may be fleeing dire poverty”, “…may be well-off” e “…may be migrating to join relatives”, indicando possibilidade futura.
D
O termo em destaque em “...which they cannot do with refugees under the 1951 convention”, no texto, é um pronome relativo que se refere a “legal papers”.
7fe24be6-ff
UNICENTRO 2016 - Inglês - Tempos Verbais | Verb Tenses, Discurso direto e indireto | Reported speech, Presente perfeito progressivo | Present perfect continuous, Voz Ativa e Passiva | Passive and Active Voice, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Considerando o uso gramatical da língua no texto, é correto afirmar que

 

Translated by Milli Legrain. Disponível em: <www1.folha.uol.com.br/…/

1441449-fire-and-drought-turns-amazon…shtml>. Acesso em: 7 set.

2016.

A
A forma verbal “was published” (l. 8) está na voz ativa.
B
O pronome relativo “who” (l. 19) refere-se a Paul Brando (l. 19).
C
O trecho “But when we burned [...] its ecosystems.” (l. 20-24) está no estilo indireto.
D
A forma verbal “ended up suffering” (l. 29) está no “Present Perfect Continuous”.
912e8fcd-ff
UNICENTRO 2016 - Inglês - Tempos Verbais | Verb Tenses, Presente perfeito progressivo | Present perfect continuous, Caso genitivo | Genitive case, Verbos modais | Modal verbs, Grau dos adjetivos | Adjective degrees, Adjetivos | Adjectives, Presente perfeito | Present perfect, Presente simples | Simple present , Presente progressivo | Present continuous

Considerando o uso gramatical da língua no texto, é correto afirmar:


THE HONEYBEE has... Disponível em: <www.bbc.co.uk/news/scienceenvironment-34749846>. Acesso em: 21 set. 2016.

A
A forma verbal “had just emerged” (l. 9) refere-se ao tempo presente.
B
O modal em “may have been used” (l. 18-19) expressa possibilidade.
C
O ’s em “it”s (l. 24) expressa o genitivo de posse.
D
O adjetivo “the earliest” (l. 25) está no grau comparative de inferioridade.
4044f201-b5
IF-RS 2016 - Inglês - Tempos Verbais | Verb Tenses, Presente perfeito progressivo | Present perfect continuous, Presente simples | Simple present , Passado simples | Simple past

Considere as afirmações abaixo.

I - “began” (l. 01) e “didn't spend” (l. 06) estão no passado simples.

II - “seems” (l. 02) e “prefers” (l. 04) estão no presente simples.

III - “would never have become” (l. 06) é uma estrutura usada para algo que não teria acontecido com uma condição, expressa por uma outra oração com o verbo no passado simples.

IV - “we´ve been thinking” (l. 08) e “has been” (l. 10) estão no presente perfeito contínuo.

Assinale a alternativa correta.

A
Apenas I está correta.
B
Apenas II está correta.
C
Apenas III está incorreta.
D
Apenas IV está incorreta.
E
I, II, III e IV estão corretas.
babca661-e7
UEFS 2011 - Inglês - Pronome reflexivo | Reflexive Pronoun, Tempos Verbais | Verb Tenses, Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects, Presente perfeito progressivo | Present perfect continuous, Verbos modais | Modal verbs, Presente perfeito | Present perfect, Pronome possessivo substantivo | Possessive pronoun, Presente simples | Simple present , Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension, Pronomes | Pronouns, Presente progressivo | Present continuous

Considering language use in the text, it’s correct to say:


A
The verb form “has approved” (l. 1) describes an action disconnected from the present time.
B
The relative pronoun “which” (l. 8) can be correctly replaced by that.
C
The possessive pronoun “its” (l. 10) refers to “Japan” (l. 11).
D
The word “like” (l. 11) is functioning as a verb.
E
The modal “may” (l. 12) expresses necessity.
f0d3de91-d9
IF Sul Rio-Grandense 2016 - Inglês - Tempos Verbais | Verb Tenses, Presente perfeito progressivo | Present perfect continuous, Presente simples | Simple present , Passado simples | Simple past

Considere as afirmações abaixo.


I - “began” (l. 01) e “didn't spend” (l. 06) estão no passado simples.

II - “seems” (l. 02) e “prefers” (l. 04) estão no presente simples.

III - “would never have become” (l. 06) é uma estrutura usada para algo que não teria acontecido com uma condição, expressa por uma outra oração com o verbo no passado simples.

IV - “we´ve been thinking” (l. 08) e “has been” (l. 10) estão no presente perfeito contínuo.


Assinale a alternativa correta. 

INSTRUÇÃO: Para responder à questão, considere o texto abaixo.



(Excerpt from Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance, By Robert M. Pirsig. New York: Harpertorch, 1974)

A
Apenas I está correta.
B
Apenas II está correta.
C
Apenas III está incorreta.
D
Apenas IV está incorreta.
E
I, II, III e IV estão corretas.
1d0c541a-b8
UECE 2015 - Inglês - Tempos Verbais | Verb Tenses, Passado perfeito | Past perfect, Presente perfeito progressivo | Present perfect continuous, Presente perfeito | Present perfect, Presente simples | Simple present , Passado simples | Simple past, Presente progressivo | Present continuous

In the sentence “Both Mr. Calheiros, the head of the Senate, and Mr. Cunha, the head of the lower house, have asserted that they are innocent in connection to the bribery scheme at Petrobras” (lines 138-142), the verbs in the clauses are respectively in the

A
simple present and present continuous.
B
present perfect and simple present.
C
past perfect and simple past.
D
present perfect continuous and simple present.
1dbe127b-31
PUC - Campinas 2015 - Inglês - Tempos Verbais | Verb Tenses, Presente perfeito progressivo | Present perfect continuous, Tradução | Translation

A parte sublinhada em tudo teria começado com a haste vertical ao sol, conforme aparece no texto principal, é traduzida por:


A
everything should have started.
B
everything has started.
C
everything could have started.
D
everything has supposedly started.
E
everything has certainly started.
0d929117-91
UECE 2015 - Inglês - Tempos Verbais | Verb Tenses, Presente perfeito progressivo | Present perfect continuous

In “...and many parents have made story time a fixture in their family routines...” the verb tense is

TEXT

    A library tradition is being refashioned to emphasize early literacy and better prepare young children for school, and drawing many new fans in the process.

    Among parents of the under-5 set, spots for story time have become as coveted as seats for a hot Broadway show like “Hamilton.” Lines stretch down the block at some branches, with tickets given out on a first-come-first-served basis because there is not enough room to accommodate all of the children who show up.

    Workers at the 67th Street Library on the Upper East Side of Manhattan turn away at least 10 people from every reading. They have been so overwhelmed by the rush at story time — held in the branch’s largest room, on the third floor — that once the space is full, they close the door and shut down the elevator. “It is so crowded and so popular, it’s insane,” Jacqueline Schector, a librarian, said.

    Story time is drawing capacity crowds at public libraries across New York and across the country at a time when, more than ever, educators are emphasizing the importance of early literacy in preparing children for school and for developing critical thinking skills. The demand crosses economic lines, with parents at all income levels vying to get in.

    Many libraries have refashioned the traditional readings to include enrichment activities such as counting numbers and naming colors, as well as music and dance. And many parents have made story time a fixture in their family routines alongside school pickups and playground outings — and, for those who employ nannies, a nonnegotiable requirement of the job.

    In New York, demand for story time has surged across the city’s three library systems — the New York Public Library, the Brooklyn Public Library, and the Queens Library — and has posed logistical challenges for some branches, particularly those in small or cramped buildings. Citywide, story time attendance rose to 510,367 people in fiscal year 2015, up nearly 28 percent from 399,751 in fiscal 2013.

    “The secret’s out,” said Lucy Yates, 44, an opera coach with two sons who goes to story time at the Fort Washington Library every week.

    Stroller-pushing parents and nannies begin to line up for story time outside some branches an hour before doors open. To prevent overcrowding, tickets are given out at the New Amsterdam and Webster branches, both in Manhattan, the Parkchester branch in the Bronx, and a half-dozen branches in Brooklyn, including in Park Slope, Kensington and Bay Ridge.

    The 67th Street branch keeps adding story times — there are now six a week — and holds sessions outdoors in the summer, when crowds can swell to 200 people.

    In Queens, 41 library branches are scheduled to add weekend hours this month, and many will undoubtedly include weekend story times. As Joanne King, a spokeswoman for the library explained, parents have been begging for them and “every story time is full, every time we have one.”

    Long a library staple, story time has typically been an informal reading to a small group of boys and girls sitting in a circle. Today’s story times involve carefully planned lessons by specially trained librarians that emphasize education as much as entertainment, and often include suggestions for parents and caregivers about how to reinforce what children have learned, library officials said.

    Libraries around the country have expanded story time and other children’s programs in recent years, attracting a new generation of patrons in an age when online offerings sometimes make trips to the book stacks unnecessary. Sari Feldman, president of the American Library Association, said such early-literacy efforts are part of a larger transformation libraries are undergoing to become active learning centers for their communities by offering services like classes in English as a second language, computer skills and career counseling.

    Ms. Feldman said the increased demand for story time was a product, in part, of more than a decade of work by the library association and others to encourage libraries to play a larger role in preparing young children for school. In 2004, as part of that effort, the association developed a curriculum, “Every Child Ready to Read,” that she said is now used by thousands of libraries.

    The New York Public Library is adding 45 children’s librarians to support story time and other programs, some of which are run in partnership with the city government. It has also designated 20 of its 88 neighborhood branches, including the Fort Washington Library, as “enhanced literary sites.” As such, they will double their story time sessions, to an average of four a week, and distribute 15,000 “family literacy kits” that include a book and a schedule of story times.

    “It is clear that reading and being exposed to books early in life are critical factors in student success,” Anthony W. Marx, president of the New York Public Library, said. “The library is playing an increasingly important role in strengthening early literacy in this city, expanding efforts to bring reading to children and their families through quality, free story times, curated literacy programs, after-school programs and more.”

    For its part, the Queens Library plans to expand a “Kick Off to Kindergarten” program that attracted more than 180 families for a series of workshops last year. Library officials said that more than three-quarters of the children who enrolled, many of whom spoke a language other than English at home, developed measurable classroom skills.

From: www.nytimes.com/2015/11/02

A
present perfect.
B
past perfect.
C
present perfect continuous.
D
simple past.
302a935f-3b
PUC - RJ 2013 - Inglês - Tempos Verbais | Verb Tenses, Presente perfeito progressivo | Present perfect continuous

In the fragment “For the last 20 years Itamaraty has been working to position Brazil as a leader of first South America and then the global South.” (lines 100-102), ‘has been working’ expresses


A
a finished action in the past.
B
an action that finished very recently.
C
an action in progress at a moment in the past.
D
a past action which has a result in the present.
E
an action which started in the past and continues in the present.