Questão ff885f15-e1
Prova:USP 2016
Disciplina:Inglês
Assunto:Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Segundo o texto, como resultado parcial da pesquisa, observou-se que

TEXTO PARA A QUESTÃO

    A study carried out by Lauren Sherman of the University of California and her colleagues investigated how use of the “like” button in social media affects the brains of teenagers lying in body scanners.

    Thirty-two teens who had Instagram accounts were asked to lie down in a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scanner. This let Dr. Sherman monitor their brain activity while they were perusing both their own Instagram photos and photos that they were told had been added by other teenagers in the experiment. In reality, Dr. Sherman had collected all the other photos, which included neutral images of food and friends as well as many depicting risky behaviours like drinking, smoking and drug use, from other peoples’ Instagram accounts. The researchers told participants they were viewing photographs that 50 other teenagers had already seen and endorsed with a “like” in the laboratory.

    The participants were more likely themselves to “like” photos already depicted as having been “liked” a lot than they were photos depicted with fewer previous “likes”. When she looked at the fMRI results, Dr. Sherman found that activity in the nucleus accumbens, a hub of reward circuitry in the brain, increased with the number of “likes” that a photo had.

The Economist, June 13, 2016. Adaptado.

A
fotos com imagens neutras provocaram menor impacto do que as que retratavam comportamento perigoso.
B
os participantes mostraram tendência a “curtir” uma imagem que já havia recebido número considerável de “curtidas”.
C
os adolescentes demonstraram certo desconforto, quando solicitados a avaliar fotos produzidas por eles próprios.
D
as tarefas propostas aos participantes apresentaram limitações, por terem foco exclusivo na rede Instagram.
E
a metodologia adotada no experimento confirmou conclusões de estudos anteriores sobre redes sociais.

Gabarito comentado

Ana RangelProfessora de Inglês
The participants were more likely themselves to “like” photos already depicted as having been “liked” a lot than they were photos depicted with fewer previous “likes”. [Os participantes foram mais propensos a curtir ("gostar") de fotos que já haviam sido descritas como tendo sido muito curtidas ("gostadas") do que das fotos descritas com menos curtidas ("gostar") anteriores.]

De acordo com o trecho acima, omo resultado parcial da pesquisa, observou-se que os participantes mostraram tendência a “curtir” uma imagem que já havia recebido número considerável de “curtidas”. 

Gabarito: B.

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