No segundo parágrafo do texto, o trecho
“.... can be extremely onerous.” refere-se a
eia o texto para responder à questão.
5 Ways to Boost Your Resilience at Work
Since the pace and intensity of contemporary work
culture are not likely to change, it’s more important
than ever to build resilience skills to effectively
navigate your worklife. While working as a CEO I’ve
seen over and over again that the most resilient
individuals aren’t the ones that don’t fail, but rather
the ones that fail, learn and thrive1
because of it.
Resilience is built by attitudes, behaviors and
social supports that can be adopted and cultivated
by anyone. Factors that lead to resilience include
optimism and the ability to stay balanced and manage
difficult emotions. To build resilience skills at work it’s
important to understand and manage some of the
factors that cause us to feel so stressed at work. Being
hyperconnected and responsive to work anytime,
anywhere, can be extremely onerous.
The current and rising levels of stress in the
workplace should be cause for concern, as there is
a direct and adverse relationship between negative
stress, wellness and productivity. Stress that causes us
to experience difficulty or unhealthy strain is a major
cause for concern as it directly and adversely affects
personal and business success. Here are some tips on
how to develop resilience and stay motivated:
Exercise mindfulness – Turn your attention to
mental training practices associated with mindfulness
to improve your judgment accuracy and problem
solving, job performance and cognitive flexibility.
Compartmentalize your cognitive load – Create
dedicated times in the day to do specific work-related
activities and not others.
Take detachment2 breaks – Step away from work
for even a few minutes to reset energy and attention.
Balancing work activity can promote greater energy,
mental clarity, creativity and focus.
Develop mental agility – Decenter stress: step
back, reflect, shift perspectives, create options and
choose wisely.
Cultivate compassion – Create positive work
relationships, increase cooperation and collaboration,
happiness and well-being to decrease stress.
<https://tinyurl.com/ycvtxc4v> Acesso em: 04.03.2018. Adaptado.
Glossário:
(1) Thrive: prosperar, desenvolver, ter sucesso.
(2) Detachment: descolamento, distanciamento, separação.
eia o texto para responder à questão.
5 Ways to Boost Your Resilience at Work
Since the pace and intensity of contemporary work culture are not likely to change, it’s more important than ever to build resilience skills to effectively navigate your worklife. While working as a CEO I’ve seen over and over again that the most resilient individuals aren’t the ones that don’t fail, but rather the ones that fail, learn and thrive1 because of it.
Resilience is built by attitudes, behaviors and social supports that can be adopted and cultivated by anyone. Factors that lead to resilience include optimism and the ability to stay balanced and manage difficult emotions. To build resilience skills at work it’s important to understand and manage some of the factors that cause us to feel so stressed at work. Being hyperconnected and responsive to work anytime, anywhere, can be extremely onerous.
The current and rising levels of stress in the workplace should be cause for concern, as there is a direct and adverse relationship between negative stress, wellness and productivity. Stress that causes us to experience difficulty or unhealthy strain is a major cause for concern as it directly and adversely affects personal and business success. Here are some tips on how to develop resilience and stay motivated:
Exercise mindfulness – Turn your attention to mental training practices associated with mindfulness to improve your judgment accuracy and problem solving, job performance and cognitive flexibility.
Compartmentalize your cognitive load – Create dedicated times in the day to do specific work-related activities and not others.
Take detachment2 breaks – Step away from work for even a few minutes to reset energy and attention. Balancing work activity can promote greater energy, mental clarity, creativity and focus.
Develop mental agility – Decenter stress: step back, reflect, shift perspectives, create options and choose wisely.
Cultivate compassion – Create positive work relationships, increase cooperation and collaboration, happiness and well-being to decrease stress.
(1) Thrive: prosperar, desenvolver, ter sucesso.
(2) Detachment: descolamento, distanciamento, separação.
Gabarito comentado
Comentário do Professor:
Tema central: A questão aborda interpretação de texto, com foco na compreensão do significado e do referente da expressão “can be extremely onerous” no contexto do ambiente de trabalho.
Conceito-chave: Entender o termo onerous (difícil, pesado, custoso) e identificar ao que ele se refere no texto, usando a estratégia de buscar o sujeito imediato anterior na estrutura textual.
Justificativa da Alternativa Correta – E:
O texto afirma que “Being hyperconnected and responsive to work anytime, anywhere, can be extremely onerous”. Ou seja, estar constantemente conectado e disponível às demandas do trabalho pode ser extremamente oneroso, pois exige muito esforço e pode gerar estresse.
Como identificar essa relação?
Utilize a estratégia de retomada: ao encontrar o termo “can be extremely onerous”, busque o sujeito anterior relacionado. Aqui, trata-se do comportamento de hiperconexão e responsividade constante ao trabalho, e não outro fator do texto.
Análise das alternativas incorretas:
A) Desenvolver a resiliência no trabalho: Embora seja um tema do texto, não é tratado como algo oneroso.
B) Aumentar o nível de estresse no trabalho: O texto discute o aumento do estresse, mas “onerous” refere-se ao ato de estar conectado, não ao aumento em si.
C) Estabelecer pausas excessivas durante o trabalho: O texto recomenda fazer pausas, nunca diz que são “onerous”.
D) Compreender os fatores causadores do estresse no trabalho: Entender não é classificado como difícil ou custoso.
Estratégia para a prova: Mantenha o foco nas informações imediatamente anteriores à expressão cobrada. Atenção também ao vocabulário formal usado no texto – palavras como “onerous” apresentam grau de formalidade elevado, comum em provas.
Resumo: A alternativa E é correta por corresponder exatamente ao elemento do texto apontado como "extremely onerous".
Gostou do comentário? Deixe sua avaliação aqui embaixo!
